What is the heavy machinery used in mining?
An industry that relies heavily on heavy machinery on a daily basis would be the mining industry. Mining projects are taking place more to dig up minerals and metals. Mining heavy machinery plays a huge role in this industry.
What are the types of mining?
The most common types of minerals include coal, precious or semi-precious metals, crude oil, and natural gas. There are many types of mining heavy equipment that are needed for mining operations. Here are the 5 essential heavy machinery every mining contractor needs.
What equipment is used for coal mining?
Dragline Excavator
Dragline excavators are helpful for strip-mining operations to obtain coal and for tar-sand mining. This heavy equipment consists of a boom that has a large bucket attached to wire ropes and chains.
A construction machinery contractor lowers the bucket and drags it across the surface and then lifts it by the chains. When you have filled the bucket with the material, you can then lift it to dump the material in another location.
A skillful dragline excavator operator knows how to throw the material or soil out of the bucket by making it swing almost like a pendulum and dig like a fishing line hook to get into the surfaces farther away.
Highwall Miners
Some open-pit mining excavator projects have steep walls or more known as high walls. So, the mining heavy machinery is used by a mining excavator contractor to continue to dig further down the earth to obtain minerals and metals.
A high wall miner machine has a rotating cutter head that breaks up the wall’s surface and digs into the materials in order to break them into smaller pieces. Moreover, behind the cutter head is the conveyer boom that moves the loose materials away to extract coal and other metals.
Also, below the cutter heads has a loading shovel that lifts materials back to the conveyor boom. So, this heavy machinery is able to cut the full face of high walls without needing to reposition itself.
Bucket Wheel Excavator
Bucket-wheel excavators are another type of high wall miner machine except these ones are helpful on the surface for open-pit mining for any mining excavator project.
A bucket wheel excavator is one of the largest machinery that digs into the ground and scoops up materials in buckets while rotating at high speeds. This heavy equipment also has a boom which has a wheel on the end that rotates.
Wheel-tractor scrapers as mining heavy machinery
The wheel-tractor scraper has a cab, machine driver, and operational controls in the front. Generally, you can use it to dig into the surface of the ground and transport the materials to a different location using only a single machine.
With its specifications, every heavy machinery contractor would prefer using the machinery for short hauling processes.
Backhoe loader in the mining industry
You will find backhoe loaders commonly used by a heavy excavator contractor at mining sites. They are extremely versatile as you can use them on both large and small worksites for digging, drilling, and carrying materials.
Also, a backhoe loader can come in a variety of configurations with power attachments suited for the given application including sand mining excavator projects.
You can also replace the bucket of a backhoe loader with an auger to drill straight into the ground. And, depending on the size of the mining project, your backhoe loader should cater to the task at hand and decide to have individual wheels mounted on the machinery or it should come with track treads.
Get the right mining heavy machinery dealer in Malaysia
As a mining contractor in Malaysia, you are fully responsible for checking on all heavy equipment to best cater to your operators and heavy machinery projects. Use the right mining heavy machinery to do the job perfectly.
Suggested read: Used Heavy Equipment Dealers during COVID-19
So ensure that you get in touch with a certified and reliable construction heavy machinery supplier and dealer in Malaysia.
We at B&F Group, are committed to equipping your mining projects with ideal and well-inspected Changlin construction machinery.
Stuck deciding on how to choose them for your construction projects? Get in touch with our attentive sales team and they will guide you through.
